Chelsea Spent £349m: So Why Are Two Right-Backs Playing in Midfield?
Frank Ocansey
Editor, PulseView
Chelsea spent £349 million during the summer transfer window and signed 10 first-team players, yet their 2-1 defeat by Arsenal ended with Reece James and Malo Gusto two players who began their careers as right-backs operating together in midfield. It was a striking image that raised a difficult question: have Chelsea rebuilt almost everywhere except the one area that may prove most important?
Chelsea’s first defeat under Xabi Alonso was always going to be scrutinised closely.
Losing 2-1 away to defending Premier League champions Arsenal is hardly a disaster, particularly this early in the season.
But the manner in which the match finished exposed a potential weakness that could become increasingly significant.
Reece James was already operating centrally.
Then Malo Gusto replaced Romeo Lavia.
Chelsea suddenly had two natural right-backs occupying midfield positions against the strongest side in the country.
For a club that spent £349 million during the summer, that inevitably raises questions.

Reece James Has Become a Midfielder Under Xabi Alonso
James playing centrally is no longer a temporary experiment.
Alonso clearly sees him as a midfielder.
The Chelsea captain has featured exclusively in that role during competitive matches this season, and the manager has even suggested James has the potential to become one of the best midfielders in the world.
There is logic behind the decision.
James is technically excellent.
He can pass through pressure.
He has the physical strength to compete centrally.
He can switch play.
And he understands defensive positioning.
He also spent almost half of last season operating in midfield, so this is not a completely unfamiliar role.
Against Arsenal, he performed reasonably well for long periods.
But there was one decisive moment.
James Lost Odegaard for Arsenal’s Winner
Martin Odegaard scored Arsenal’s winning goal after James failed to track his movement.
That lapse will naturally be highlighted because of James’ transition into midfield.
A full-back defending wide areas has different reference points from a midfielder tracking runners through central spaces.
The mistake does not prove James cannot succeed in the position.
But it demonstrates why converting defenders into midfielders carries risks.
Against elite opponents, one moment of hesitation can decide a match.
Gusto’s Introduction Made the Problem More Obvious
The bigger concern was perhaps not that James started in midfield.
It was what happened when Chelsea needed to make changes.
Malo Gusto replaced Romeo Lavia in the second half.
That left James and Gusto together centrally.
Former England international Ashley Young summed up the concern: Chelsea may not have European football this season, but finishing a match against the champions with two right-backs in midfield still suggests a lack of specialist depth.
That observation becomes more significant when Chelsea’s overall spending is considered.
A £349 million summer would normally be expected to remove obvious weaknesses.
Instead, midfield could already be emerging as one.
Moises Caicedo’s Injury Changes Everything
The immediate cause of Chelsea’s problem is the absence of Moises Caicedo.
The Ecuador international suffered another setback after lasting only 11 minutes as a substitute against Brighton.
His recovery timeline remains uncertain.
Alonso has indicated the injury is not expected to become a major long-term issue, but he also admitted Chelsea may have brought Caicedo back too quickly.
That means the club is now taking a more cautious approach.
Chelsea Are Not Used to Playing Without Caicedo
Caicedo has been remarkably durable.
Aside from suspensions, he reportedly missed only two matches across the previous three seasons because of injury or illness.
That reliability may partly explain why Chelsea believed they had enough midfield depth.
When a player is almost always available, a squad can become structurally dependent on him without immediately recognising it.
Now Chelsea are being forced to operate without him.
And suddenly the midfield looks much thinner.
Selling Enzo Fernandez Now Looks Even More Significant
Chelsea’s deadline-day decision to sell Enzo Fernandez to Manchester City for £125 million was one of the biggest moves of the summer.
Financially, it was an enormous deal.
But sporting decisions cannot be judged purely through transfer fees.
Chelsea allowed a central midfielder to join a direct rival without completing a replacement.
That is now under greater scrutiny because Caicedo is unavailable.
Chelsea Tried to Sign Lamine Camara
The club did attempt to strengthen midfield late in the transfer window.
Chelsea were close to signing Lamine Camara from Monaco for £47 million.
But Monaco withdrew from the deal at the last moment.
The collapse reportedly left Chelsea officials furious.
Had Camara arrived, the current debate over midfield depth may have looked very different.
Instead, the transfer window closed with Fernandez gone and no direct replacement signed.
Alex Scott Was Another Target
Chelsea also attempted to sign Alex Scott from Bournemouth earlier in the summer.
Bids reportedly worth as much as £64 million were rejected.
That interest suggests midfield was already an area Chelsea wanted to strengthen.
It also makes the eventual lack of reinforcement more notable.
Chelsea were not unaware of the issue.
They simply failed to complete one of their preferred deals.
Manu Kone Was Also Considered
France international Manu Kone was another potential option.
Chelsea were prevented from completing that move after Roma head coach Gian Piero Gasperini blocked the transfer.
Again, the pattern is important.
Chelsea explored several midfield targets.
None arrived.
That left Alonso with fewer natural options than the club had apparently intended.
Jordan Henderson’s Injury Has Made Matters Worse
The midfield problem is compounded by the absence of Jordan Henderson.
The experienced England international is still recovering from a broken arm suffered after falling over an advertising hoarding while an unused substitute at the World Cup.
Chelsea signed Henderson partly to add leadership and experience to an otherwise young squad.
But his injury has temporarily removed another central option.
With both Caicedo and Henderson unavailable, Alonso’s choices immediately become more limited.
What About Valentin Barco?
One of the more curious aspects of Chelsea’s midfield situation is Valentin Barco.
Barco joined from Strasbourg during the summer and is a natural midfielder.
Yet Alonso has consistently preferred Gusto.
That has happened in all three of Chelsea’s opening Premier League matches.
It suggests either that Alonso does not yet fully trust Barco or believes Gusto offers something tactically more suitable.
Either way, it raises another question.
If Chelsea have a natural midfielder available but are repeatedly choosing a converted right-back instead, how strong is the depth actually considered internally?
Chelsea’s Possession Numbers Are Concerning
The warning signs are not limited to personnel.
With Gusto starting in midfield against Brighton, Chelsea recorded only 25.6% possession.
That was reportedly their lowest figure since possession records began in 2003-04.
Chelsea still won the match 4-3.
But the statistic reveals something important about their current approach.
Alonso’s side are increasingly comfortable playing without the ball.
They sit deeper.
They protect space.
They look to counterattack through their outstanding attacking players.
That can work.
But it also makes midfield control even more important.

Against Arsenal, Chelsea Struggled to Control the Game
Arsenal were able to find spaces between Chelsea’s lines.
That becomes particularly dangerous when Chelsea’s midfield is missing specialist defensive awareness and natural positional relationships.
James and Gusto are excellent footballers.
But elite central midfield play requires constant scanning.
Players must track runners.
Control passing lanes.
Recognise danger before it develops.
And know exactly when to press or hold position.
That experience is difficult to replicate simply through athleticism.
Chelsea’s Attack Is Not the Problem
If Chelsea have concerns in midfield, the opposite is true further forward.
Their attack has started the season impressively.
Morgan Rogers, Cole Palmer and Joao Pedro have quickly established themselves as one of the most exciting attacking combinations in the Premier League.
That quality was visible again against Arsenal.
Morgan Rogers Continues His Outstanding Start
Rogers scored after only two minutes at Emirates Stadium.
The club-record signing has now either scored or assisted in each of Chelsea’s opening three Premier League matches.
He became the first Chelsea player to achieve that since Eden Hazard in 2018-19.
That is an impressive start for a player who arrived under enormous expectations.
His physicality, carrying ability and directness give Chelsea a devastating transition threat.
Palmer Looks Revitalised
Cole Palmer has also begun the season looking more like his most influential self.
His creativity remains central to Chelsea’s attacking structure.
When Palmer receives possession in space, Chelsea can quickly turn defence into attack.
Joao Pedro’s finishing and intelligent movement complement him well.
It is easy to understand why opponents may fear Chelsea’s front line.
The bigger challenge is ensuring the team behind them provides enough control.
Chelsea Have Already Conceded Seven Goals
Alonso himself has acknowledged the defensive issue.
Chelsea have conceded seven goals in their opening three Premier League matches.
For a team with ambitions of eventually challenging the champions, that is too many.
The problem cannot be blamed exclusively on defenders.
Midfield protection plays an important role.
If opponents can repeatedly progress through central areas, the defensive line is exposed more frequently.
That may explain why Alonso has said Chelsea need to become tighter.
The Arsenal Defeat Showed the Difference in Squad Depth
Perhaps the most revealing aspect of Sunday’s match was what happened from the bench.
Chelsea were competitive.
They scored early.
They remained in the game.
But when the match began to shift, Arsenal were able to introduce substitutes who strengthened their control.
Chelsea could not respond with the same level of creativity.
That is where the difference between a developing challenger and an established champion becomes obvious.
Arteta Could Change the Game From the Bench
Mikel Arteta’s squad depth gave him more options.
He could alter the shape.
Increase control.
Introduce creativity.
Or reinforce particular areas.
Alonso’s midfield options were considerably more restricted.
That limitation eventually became visible when Gusto was needed centrally.
Chelsea may have spent £349 million, but transfer spending and squad balance are not the same thing.
No European Football Gives Chelsea Some Protection
There is one major factor working in Chelsea’s favour.
They are not playing European football this season.
That significantly reduces the number of matches Alonso’s squad must handle.
Without Champions League or Europa League commitments, Chelsea can recover more effectively between fixtures.
Players should face less physical overload.
The manager also gets more training time.
That could allow Chelsea to survive with a smaller midfield group than would normally be expected.
Five Midfielders May Be Enough — If Everyone Is Fit
Alonso has argued that Chelsea can manage with five midfield options.
In theory, he may be right.
If Caicedo returns quickly and remains healthy, the issue may disappear.
Henderson will eventually recover.
Lavia is available.
James can operate centrally.
Barco provides another natural option.
Under those circumstances, Chelsea could probably cope.
But the Arsenal game demonstrated how quickly that balance can unravel when two or three players become unavailable.
Chelsea Are Still Chasing Arsenal
The context also matters.
Chelsea finished 10th last season.
They ended the campaign 33 points behind Arsenal.
That is an enormous gap to close in one summer.
Sunday’s match suggested progress.
Chelsea were competitive against the champions.
Rogers gave them an early lead.
And there were moments when Alonso’s team looked capable of hurting Arsenal.
But the final result demonstrated that Chelsea are not yet at the champions’ level.
Ten Matches Without Beating Arsenal
Chelsea’s poor recent record against their London rivals continues.
They are now without a victory against Arsenal across 10 meetings.
That shows the size of the challenge.
Chelsea may have won individual transfer battles.
They beat Arsenal to Morgan Rogers.
They have spent heavily.
They have assembled considerable attacking talent.
But Arsenal remains the benchmark.
£349m SpentBut Was It Spent in the Right Places?
This is the question Chelsea may have to answer.
Spending heavily does not automatically create a complete squad.
The club added 10 first-team players.
They strengthened attack.
They added defensive options.
They introduced experience.
But midfield appears to have been left vulnerable.
That is especially surprising after Fernandez was allowed to leave.
Recruitment Is About Balance, Not Just Talent
Chelsea clearly possess talented footballers.
But successful squad construction is about more than collecting quality individuals.
Every major position needs enough depth.
There must be replacements for important players.
Different profiles are required.
And injuries must not completely change the identity of the team.
Chelsea currently appear highly dependent on Caicedo.
That could become problematic.
James Could Still Become an Excellent Midfielder
None of this means Alonso is wrong about Reece James.
James has many of the characteristics needed to succeed centrally.
He is composed.
Technically strong.
Physically powerful.
Experienced.
And tactically intelligent.
There is a genuine possibility that he becomes an outstanding midfielder.
But Chelsea should ideally be using him there because he is the best tactical option — not because injuries and failed transfers leave them with no alternative.
That distinction matters.
Alonso Calls This Only “Phase One”
Perhaps the most important comment from the Chelsea manager came away from the Arsenal match.
Alonso has described this summer’s recruitment as “phase one.”
That suggests Chelsea themselves recognise that the rebuild is incomplete.
If so, the current midfield concerns may simply be an early indication of what phase two will address.
January could become important.
Chelsea May Return to the Market
If Caicedo returns quickly and Chelsea stabilises, there may be no need for an immediate reaction.
But if injuries continue or Alonso remains uncomfortable with his existing options, another midfielder could become a priority.
Chelsea have already shown interest in players such as Camara, Scott and Kone.
The profile they were looking for is therefore clear.
A mobile, technically secure central midfielder capable of controlling possession would give Alonso another specialist option.
The Bigger Concern Is Control
Chelsea’s problem is not simply that they used two right-backs in midfield.
The deeper concern is what that represented.
Control.
Arsenal controlled the decisive moments.
Chelsea were forced into increasingly reactive football.
Against Brighton, they survived despite having only 25.6% possession.
Against Arsenal, the same approach was less effective.
For Chelsea to become genuine title challengers, they must eventually be capable of dictating games rather than relying primarily on transitions.
That requires midfield authority.
The Bottom Line
Chelsea have made clear progress under Xabi Alonso.
Their attack looks dangerous.
Morgan Rogers has made an outstanding start.
Cole Palmer appears revitalised.
Joao Pedro continues to provide goals.
And Sunday’s defeat at Arsenal was competitive enough to suggest Chelsea are moving in the right direction.
But one image from the closing stages remains difficult to ignore.
Reece James and Malo Gusto — two players who began their careers as right-backs — were Chelsea’s central midfield partnership against the Premier League champions.
That happened after a summer in which the club spent £349 million.
Moises Caicedo’s injury has clearly intensified the problem.
Jordan Henderson is also unavailable.
Chelsea attempted to sign Lamine Camara, Alex Scott and Manu Kone.
And Enzo Fernandez was sold for £125 million without a direct replacement arriving.
If Caicedo returns quickly, Chelsea may have enough depth to manage a season without European football.
If he does not, their midfield could become the weakness opponents increasingly target.
Chelsea’s £349 million rebuild has unquestionably improved the squad.
The Arsenal defeat simply suggested that the rebuild may not yet be finished.
Source: BBC
Also Read: Premier League Relegation Battle 2025/26: Odds, Table, Fixtures and Survival Predictions
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